HOUSE BILL NO. 5401
January 23, 2020, Introduced by Reps. Eisen,
Lower, Wozniak, Marino, Hertel, Tate and Hornberger and referred to the
Committee on Natural Resources and Outdoor Recreation.
A bill to amend 1994 PA 451, entitled
"Natural resources and environmental protection act,"
by amending section 80146 (MCL 324.80146), as amended by 2007 PA 8.
the people of the state of michigan enact:
Sec. 80146. (1) The department may promulgate rules to
establish maximum motorboat speed limits or to allow unlimited motorboat speed
on the waters of this state.
(2) On waters of this
state for which a motorboat speed limit is not established under subsection
(1), on any waters for
which the department has not established an unlimited motorboat speed limit, or on any waters and for which stricter speed restrictions
are not established pursuant to an another act,
a the maximum speed limit of is 55 miles per hour, is established, except in as follows:
(a)
In an emergency. and except for authorized peace and
(b)
For conservation officers and other peace officers when engaged in
official duties. The maximum speed
limit of 55 miles per hour does not apply to the
(c)
In the Great Lakes and Lake St.
Clair, except for an area within 1 mile of the shoreline measured at a right
angle from the shoreline.
(3)
Upon receipt of a resolution by
the governing body of a local unit of government having jurisdiction over
waters of this state requesting a reduction in the maximum speed limit on those
waters, the department, pursuant to sections 80108 and 80109 to 80113, may establish a maximum speed
limit not to exceed 40 miles per hour on those waters.
(4)
If requested by resolution of the governing body of a county or municipality,
to protect life and property during high water conditions, the department or the
county sheriff for the county or municipality may establish by order a
temporary maximum motorboat speed limit on waters of this state located in or
adjacent to the county or municipality. The order shall specify a maximum fine
for violating the order. The maximum fine shall not be greater than $500.00.
The order shall remain in effect for not more than 14 days and may be reissued.
The department or county sheriff, as applicable, shall post the speed limit, the
maximum fine, and a description of the affected waters on its website. A person
who violates an order of the department under this subsection is responsible
for a state civil infraction and subject to a civil fine as specified in the
department's order. A person who violates an order of a sheriff under this
subsection is responsible for a municipal civil infraction and subject to a
civil fine as specified in the sheriff's order.
(5)
(3) A person shall not operate a motorboat on the waters
of this state at a speed greater than slow—no wake speed or the minimum speed
necessary for the motorboat to maintain forward movement when within 100 feet
of the shoreline where the water depth is less than 3 feet, as determined by
vertical measurement, except in navigable channels not otherwise posted.
(6)
(4) A person who violates subsection (2) or (3) is
responsible for a state civil infraction and may be ordered to pay a civil fine
of not more than $500.00, unless 1 of the following conditions exists:
(a) The requirements of
this section have been waived as described under subsection (5).(7).
(b) The person violates
this section in a manner that constitutes reckless operation of a motorboat as
described in section 80147.
(7)
(5) The department may waive the requirements of this
section and section 80156 for marine events authorized by the department under
section 80164.
Enacting section 1. This amendatory act does not take
effect unless Senate Bill No.____ or House Bill No. 5402 (request no. 05434'19
a) of the 100th Legislature is enacted into law.