Substitute For
HOUSE BILL NO. 5756
A bill to amend 1972 PA 222, entitled
"An act to provide for an official personal identification card; to provide for its form, issuance and use; to regulate the use and disclosure of information obtained from the card; to prescribe the powers and duties of the secretary of state; to prescribe fees; to prescribe certain penalties for violations; and to provide an appropriation for certain purposes,"
by amending section 2 (MCL 28.292), as amended by 2020 PA 128.
the people of the state of michigan enact:
Sec. 2. (1) An
official state personal identification card must contain the following:
(a) An identification number permanently assigned to the
individual to whom the card is issued.
(b) The full legal name, date of birth, sex, residence
address, height, weight, eye color, digital photographic image, signature of or
verification and certification by the applicant, as determined by the secretary
of state, and expiration date of the official state personal identification
card. If an official state personal identification card is issued to an
individual described in section 1(5) who has temporary lawful status, the
official state personal identification card must be issued in compliance with 6
CFR 37.21 or in compliance with the process established to comply with 6 CFR
37.71 by the secretary of state. As used in this subdivision, "temporary
lawful status" means that term as defined in 6 CFR 37.3.
(c) An indication that the identification card contains 1 or
more of the following:
(i) The blood type of the
individual.
(ii) Immunization data of the individual.
(iii) Medication data of the individual.
(iv) A statement that the individual is deaf.
(d) In the case of a
holder of an official state personal identification card who has indicated his
or her wish to participate in the anatomical gift donor registry under part 101
of the public health code, 1978 PA 368, MCL 333.10101 to 333.10123, a heart
insignia on the front of the official state personal identification card.
(e) If requested by an
individual who is a veteran as that term is defined in section 1 of 1965 PA
190, MCL 35.61, a designation that the individual is a veteran. The designation
must be in a style and format considered appropriate by the secretary of state.
The secretary of state shall require proof of discharge or separation of
service from the armed forces of this state, another state, or the United
States, and the nature of that discharge, for the purposes of verifying an individual's
status as a veteran under this subdivision. The secretary of state shall
consult with the department of military and veterans affairs in determining the
proof that must be required to identify an individual's status as a veteran for
the purposes of this subsection. The secretary of state may provide the
department of military and veterans affairs and agencies of the counties of
this state that provide veteran services with information provided by an
applicant under this subsection for the purpose of veterans' benefits
eligibility referral.
(f) Physical security
features designed to prevent tampering, counterfeiting, or duplication of the
official state personal identification card for fraudulent purposes.
(2) In conjunction with
the application for an official state personal identification card, the
secretary of state shall do all of the following:
(a) Provide the
applicant with all of the following:
(i) Information explaining the applicant's right to make an
anatomical gift in the event of death under part 101 of the public health code,
1978 PA 368, MCL 333.10101 to 333.10123, and in accordance with this section.
(ii) Information describing the donor registry program
maintained by Michigan's federally designated organ procurement organization or
its successor organization under section 10120 of the public health code, 1978
PA 368, MCL 333.10120. The information required under this subparagraph must
include the address and telephone number of Michigan's federally designated
organ procurement organization or its successor organization as described in
section 10120 of the public health code, 1978 PA 368, MCL 333.10120.
(iii) Information giving the applicant the opportunity to have
his or her name placed on the registry described in subparagraph (ii).
(b) Provide the
applicant with the opportunity to specify on his or her official state personal
identification card that he or she is willing to make an anatomical gift in the
event of death under part 101 of the public health code, 1978 PA 368, MCL
333.10101 to 333.10123, and in accordance with this section.
(c) Inform the applicant
that, if he or she indicates to the secretary of state under this section a
willingness to have his or her name placed on the donor registry described in
subdivision (a)(ii), the secretary of
state will mark the applicant's record for the donor registry.
(3) The secretary of
state may fulfill the requirements of subsection (2) by 1 or more of the
following methods:
(a) Providing printed
material enclosed with a mailed notice for the issuance or renewal of an
official state personal identification card.
(b) Providing printed
material to an applicant who personally appears at a secretary of state branch
office.
(c) Through electronic
information transmittals for applications processed by electronic means.
(4) The secretary of
state shall prescribe the form of the official state personal identification
card. The secretary of state shall designate a space on the official state
personal identification card where the applicant may place a sticker or decal
of a uniform size as the secretary may specify to indicate that the cardholder
carries a separate emergency medical information card. The sticker or decal may
be provided by any person, hospital, school, medical group, or association
interested in assisting in implementing the emergency medical information card,
but must meet the specifications of the secretary of state. The sticker or
decal also may be used to indicate that the cardholder has designated 1 or more
patient advocates in accordance with section 5506 of the estates and protected
individuals code, 1998 PA 386, MCL 700.5506. The emergency medical information
card, carried separately by the cardholder, may contain the information
described in subsection (2)(c), information concerning the cardholder's patient
advocate designation, other emergency medical information, or an indication as
to where the cardholder has stored or registered emergency medical information.
An original official state personal identification card or the renewal of an
existing official state personal identification card issued to an individual
less than 21 years of age must be portrait or vertical in form, and an official
state personal identification card issued to an individual 21 years of age or
over must be landscape or horizontal in form. Except as otherwise required in
this act, other information required on the official state personal
identification card under this act may appear on the official state personal
identification card in a form prescribed by the secretary of state.
(5) The official state
personal identification card must not contain a fingerprint or finger image of
the applicant.
(6) Except as provided
in this subsection, the secretary of state shall retain and use an individual's
digital photographic image and signature described in subsection (1)(b) only
for programs administered by the secretary of state as specifically authorized
by law. An individual's digital photographic image or signature must only be
used as follows:
(a) By a federal, state,
or local governmental agency for a law enforcement purpose authorized by law.
(b) By the secretary of
state for a use specifically authorized by law.
(c) By the secretary of
state for forwarding to the department of state police the images of
individuals required to be registered under the sex offenders registration act,
1994 PA 295, MCL 28.721 to 28.736, upon the department of state police
providing the secretary of state an updated list of those individuals.
(d) By the secretary of
state for forwarding to the department of state police a digitized photograph
taken of the applicant for an official state personal identification card for
use as provided in section 5c of 1927 PA 372, MCL 28.425c.
(e) By the secretary of
state for forwarding to the department of licensing and regulatory affairs the
images of applicants for an official state registry identification card issued
under section 6 of the Michigan Medical Marihuana Act, 2008 IL 1, MCL
333.26426, if the department of licensing and regulatory affairs promulgates
rules requiring a photograph as a design element for an official state registry
identification card.
(f) As necessary to
comply with a law of this state or the United States.
(7) If an individual
presents evidence of statutory blindness as provided in 1978 PA 260, MCL
393.351 to 393.368, and is issued or is the holder of an official state
personal identification card, the secretary of state shall mark the
individual's official state personal identification card in a manner that
clearly indicates that the cardholder is legally blind.
(8) The secretary of
state shall maintain a record of an individual who indicates a willingness to
have his or her name placed on the donor registry described in subsection
(2)(a)(ii). Information about an individual's indication of a
willingness to have his or her name placed on the donor registry that is
obtained by the secretary of state and forwarded under this section is exempt
from disclosure under section 13(1)(d) of the freedom of information act, 1976
PA 442, MCL 15.243. As required in section 10120 of the public health code,
1978 PA 368, MCL 333.10120, the secretary of state shall establish and maintain
the donor registry in a manner that complies with that section and that
provides electronic access, including, but not limited to, the transfer of data
to this state's federally designated organ procurement organization or its
successor organization, tissue banks, and eye banks.
(9) An official state
personal identification card may contain an identifier for voter registration
purposes.
(10) An official state
personal identification card must contain information appearing in electronic
or machine-readable codes needed to conduct a transaction with the secretary of
state. The information must be limited to the information described in
subsection (1)(a) and (b) except for the individual's digital photographic
image and signature or verification and certification, state of issuance, and
other information necessary for use with electronic devices, machine readers,
or automatic teller machines and must not contain the individual's driving
record or other personal identifier. The official state personal identification
card must identify the encoded information.
(11) An official state
personal identification card must be issued only upon authorization of the
secretary of state, and must be manufactured in a manner to prohibit as nearly
as possible the ability to reproduce, alter, counterfeit, forge, or duplicate
the official state personal identification card without ready detection.
(12) Except as otherwise
provided in this act, an applicant shall pay a fee of $10.00 to the secretary
of state for each original or renewal official state personal identification
card issued. The secretary of state shall not assess a
late renewal fee for an official state personal identification card that
expires on or after March 1, 2020 and is renewed before December 11, 2020. The
department of treasury shall deposit the fees received and collected under this
section in the state treasury to the credit of the general fund. The
legislature shall appropriate the fees credited to the general fund under this
act to the secretary of state for the administration of this act.
Appropriations from the Michigan transportation fund created under section 10 of
1951 PA 51, MCL 247.660, must not be used to compensate the secretary of state
for costs incurred and services performed under this section.
(13) An original or
renewal official state personal identification card expires on the birthday of
the individual to whom it is issued in the fourth year following the date of
issuance or on the date the individual is no longer considered to be legally
present in the United States under section 1, whichever is earlier. The
secretary of state shall not issue an official state personal identification
card under this act for a period greater than 4 years. Except as provided in
this subsection, the secretary of state may issue a renewal official state
personal identification card for 1 additional 4-year period by mail or by other
methods prescribed by the secretary of state. The secretary of state shall
require renewal in person by an individual required under section 5a of the sex
offenders registration act, 1994 PA 295, MCL 28.725a, to maintain a valid
operator's or chauffeur's license or official state personal identification
card.
(14) The secretary of
state shall waive the fee under this section if the applicant is any of the
following:
(a) An individual 65
years of age or older.
(b) An individual who
has had his or her operator's or chauffeur's license suspended, revoked, or
denied under the Michigan vehicle code, 1949 PA 300, MCL 257.1 to 257.923,
because of a mental or physical infirmity or disability.
(c) An individual who
presents evidence of statutory blindness as provided in 1978 PA 260, MCL
393.351 to 393.368.
(d) An individual who
presents evidence of 1 or more of the following:
(i) A notice of case action from the department of health and
human services indicating that the individual is a participant in 1 or both of
the following programs and is making his or her application for an official
state personal identification card during a period in which he or she is
receiving benefits:
(A) The family
independence program.
(B) The state disability
assistance program.
(ii) A United States Social Security Administration benefit
award letter indicating the applicant is currently receiving payments under the
federal supplemental security income program as that term is defined in section
57 of the social welfare act, 1939 PA 280, MCL 400.57, or the Social Security
disability income program.
(iii) A United States Social Security Administration benefit
verification letter indicating the applicant is currently receiving payments
under the federal supplemental security income program as that term is defined
in section 57 of the social welfare act, 1939 PA 280, MCL 400.57, or the Social
Security disability income program.
(e) An individual who
decides to add or remove a heart insignia described in subsection (1)(d).
(f) An individual who is
a veteran as that term is defined in section 1 of 1965 PA 190, MCL 35.61. The
secretary of state shall require an individual who seeks a waiver of the fee
under this subdivision to provide the secretary of state the same documentation
required for a veteran designation under subsection (1)(e) before granting the
fee waiver.
(g) An individual who
presents both of the following:
(i) A homeless verification letter that states that the
individual meets the definition of category 1 homeless as that term is defined
by the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development. A letter
provided as evidence under this subparagraph must be submitted on the official
letterhead of a public service agency. The secretary of state may verify the
information contained in the letter with the agency of issuance before issuing
an official state personal identification card.
(ii) A photo identification card generated from the United
States Department of Housing and Urban Development Homeless Management Information
System.
(15) An individual who
has been issued an official state personal identification card shall apply for
a renewal official state personal identification card if the individual changes
his or her name.
(16) An individual who
has been issued an official state personal identification card shall apply for
a corrected identification card if he or she changes his or her residence
address. The secretary of state may correct the address on an official state
personal identification card by a method prescribed by the secretary of state.
A fee must not be charged for a change of residence address.
(17) An individual who
has been issued an official state personal identification card may apply for a
renewal official state personal identification card for 1 or more of the
following reasons:
(a) The individual wants
to change any information on the official state personal identification card.
(b) An official state
personal identification card issued under this act is lost, destroyed, or
mutilated, or becomes illegible.
(18) An individual may
indicate on an official state personal identification card in a place
designated by the secretary of state his or her blood type, emergency contact
information, immunization data, medication data, or a statement that the individual
is deaf.
(19) The secretary of
state shall develop and shall, in conjunction with the department of state
police, implement a process using the L.E.I.N. or any other appropriate system
that limits access to law enforcement that allows law enforcement agencies of
this state to access emergency contact information and to view a communication
impediment designation that the holder of an official state personal
identification card has voluntarily provided to the secretary of state.
(20) If an applicant
provides proof to the secretary of state that he or she is a minor who has been
emancipated under 1968 PA 293, MCL 722.1 to 722.6, the official state personal
identification card must bear the designation of the individual's emancipated
status in a manner prescribed by the secretary of state.
(21) The secretary of
state shall inquire of each individual who applies for or who holds an official
state personal identification card, in person or by mail, whether he or she
agrees to participate in the anatomical gift donor registry under part 101 of
the public health code, 1978 PA 368, MCL 333.10101 to 333.10123. An individual
who has agreed to participate in the donor registry is not considered to have
revoked that agreement solely because the individual's official state personal
identification card has expired. Enrollment in the donor registry is a legal
agreement that remains binding and in effect after the donor's death regardless
of the expressed desires of the deceased donor's next of kin who may oppose the
donor's anatomical gift.
(22) A valid official
state personal identification card presented by the individual to whom the card
is issued is considered the same as a valid state of Michigan driver license
when identification is requested except as otherwise specifically provided by
law.
(23) If an official
state personal identification card issued under this act is lost, destroyed, or
mutilated, or becomes illegible, the individual to whom the official state
personal identification card was issued may obtain a duplicate upon the payment
of the fee required in subsection (24) and upon furnishing proof satisfactory
to the secretary of state that the official state personal identification card
has been lost, destroyed, or mutilated, or has become illegible.
(24) Except as otherwise
provided in subsection (25), for each duplicate official state personal
identification card, and for each correction of an official state personal
identification card, an individual may apply for renewal of the official state
personal identification card and pay the renewal fee prescribed in this act or
the individual may, at his or her option and upon payment of the fee prescribed
in this section, apply for a duplicate official state personal identification
card that expires on the same date as the official state personal
identification card that was lost, destroyed, or mutilated, or became
illegible. The fee for a duplicate official state personal identification card
is $10.00. A renewal fee must not be charged for a change of address, a
correction required to correct a department error, or to add or remove a heart
insignia described in subsection (1)(d).
(25) Except with regard
to an individual who is less than 21 years of age, for each duplicate official
state personal identification card, and for each correction of an official
state personal identification card, an individual shall apply for renewal of
the official state personal identification card and pay the renewal fee
prescribed in this act if the official state personal identification card was
due to expire within the next 12 months. Except as otherwise provided in this
act, an official state personal identification card renewed under this
subsection or subsection (24) must be renewed for the combined period of the
time remaining on the official state personal identification card before its
renewal and the 4-year renewal period.
(26) Notwithstanding
subsection (13), an official state personal identification card expiring on or
after March 1, 2020 is considered valid until September
30, December 11, 2020. If the secretary of
state receives an application to renew an official state personal
identification card that expires on or after March 1, 2020 before September 30, December 11, 2020,
the secretary of state shall process the application as a renewal of an
existing official state personal identification card.
(27) As used in this
section:
(a) "Communication
impediment" means an individual has a health condition that may impede
communication with a police officer, including, but not limited to, the
following:
(i) Deafness or hearing loss.
(ii) An autism spectrum disorder.
(b) "Emergency
contact information" means the name, telephone number, or address of an
individual that is used for the sole purpose of contacting that individual when
the holder of an official state personal identification card has been involved
in an emergency.
Enacting section 1. This amendatory act does not take effect
unless all of the following bills of the 100th Legislature are enacted into
law:
(a) House Bill No. 5757.
(b) House Bill No. 6192.