Substitute For
HOUSE BILL NO. 5401
A bill to amend 1994 PA 451, entitled
"Natural resources and environmental protection act,"
by amending section 80146 (MCL 324.80146), as amended by 2007 PA 8.
the people of the state of michigan enact:
Sec. 80146. (1) The department may promulgate rules to
establish maximum motorboat vessel speed limits or to allow unlimited
motorboat vessel speed on the waters of this state.
(2) On waters of this
state for which a motorboat vessel speed limit is not established
under subsection (1), on any waters for
which the department has not established an unlimited motorboat vessel speed limit, or on any waters and for which stricter speed restrictions are not
established pursuant to an another act, a the maximum
speed limit of is 55 miles per hour, is established, except in as follows:
(a)
In an emergency as determined by local government authority.
and except for authorized peace and
(b)
For conservation officers and other peace officers when engaged in
official duties. The maximum speed
limit of 55 miles per hour does not apply to the
(c)
In the Great Lakes and Lake St.
Clair, except for an area within 1 mile of the shoreline measured at a right
angle from the shoreline.
(3)
Upon receipt of a resolution by
the governing body of a local unit of government having jurisdiction over
waters of this state requesting a reduction in the maximum speed limit on those
waters, the department, pursuant to sections 80108 and 80109 to 80113, may establish a maximum speed
limit not to exceed 40 miles per hour on those waters.
(4)
Upon receipt of a resolution of the governing body of a county or municipality
requesting a reduction in the maximum vessel speed limit to protect life and
property during emergency conditions, the department, the county emergency
management coordinator, or the county sheriff may establish a temporary maximum
vessel speed limit on waters of this state located in the county or municipality.
The use of any type of vessel shall not be prohibited under this subsection.
The department, emergency management coordinator, or sheriff, respectively
shall specify a maximum fine for violating the speed limit. The maximum fine
shall not be greater than $100.00 for a first violation of a speed limit
established by that authority or $500.00 for a second or subsequent violation.
Speed limits under this subsection shall only be in effect during the period
from September 1 to June 20.
Furthermore, a speed limit shall remain in effect for not more than 14
days. A speed limit may be reissued once per calendar year. The department,
county emergency management coordinator, or county sheriff, as applicable,
shall do both of the following:
(a)
Post the speed limit, the maximum fine, and a description of the affected
waters on its website.
(b)
Place buoys sufficient to advise vessel operators of the speed limit. An
emergency management coordinator or sheriff shall consult with the department
before placing buoys under this subdivision. The requirement for a permit under
section 80159 does not apply to buoys placed under this subdivision, and the
department shall not order removal of the buoys because a permit has not been
issued.
(5)
A person who violates a speed limit established by the department under
subsection (4) is responsible for a state civil infraction and subject to a
civil fine as specified pursuant to subsection (4). A person who violates a
temporary vessel speed limit established by an emergency management coordinator
or sheriff under subsection (4) is responsible for a municipal civil infraction
and subject to a civil fine as specified pursuant to subsection (4).
(6)
(3) A person shall not operate a motorboat vessel on the waters of this state at a speed
greater than slow—no wake speed or the minimum speed necessary for the motorboat vessel to maintain forward movement when
within 100 feet of the shoreline where the water depth is less than 3 feet, as
determined by vertical measurement, except in navigable channels not otherwise
posted.
(7)
(4) A person who violates subsection (2) or (3) is
responsible for a state civil infraction and may be ordered to pay a civil fine
of not more than $500.00, unless 1 of the following conditions exists:
(a) The requirements of
this section have been waived as described under subsection (5).(8).
(b) The person violates
this section in a manner that constitutes reckless operation of a motorboat vessel as described in section 80147.
(8)
(5) The department may waive the requirements of this
section and section 80156 for marine events authorized by the department under
section 80164.
Enacting section 1. This amendatory act does not take
effect unless all of the following bills of the 100th Legislature are enacted
into law:
(a) House Bill
No. 5402.
(b) House Bill
No. 5463.