HB-4174, As Passed House, June 20, 2017
SUBSTITUTE FOR
HOUSE BILL NO. 4174
A bill to amend 1996 PA 193, entitled
"Michigan do-not-resuscitate procedure act,"
by amending sections 2 and 11 (MCL 333.1052 and 333.1061), as
amended by 2013 PA 155, and by adding section 11a.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:
Sec. 2. As used in this act:
(a) "Actual notice" includes the physical presentation of an
order,
a revocation of an order, or other another written document
authorized under this act from or on behalf of a declarant.
(b) "Attending physician" means the physician who has primary
responsibility for the treatment and care of a declarant.
(c) "Declarant" means an individual who has executed a do-not-
resuscitate order on his or her own behalf or on whose behalf a do-
not-resuscitate order has been executed as provided in this act.
(d) "Delegatee" means an individual to whom a physician has
delegated the authority to perform 1 or more selected acts, tasks,
or functions under section 16215 of the public health code, MCL
333.16215.
(e) "Do-not-resuscitate identification bracelet" or
"identification bracelet" means a wrist bracelet that meets the
requirements of section 7 and that is worn by a declarant while a
do-not-resuscitate order is in effect.
(f) "Do-not-resuscitate order" or "order" means a document
executed under this act directing that, if an individual suffers
cessation of both spontaneous respiration and circulation in a
setting outside of a hospital, resuscitation will not be initiated.
(g) "Emergency medical technician" means that term as defined
in section 20904 of the public health code, MCL 333.20904.
(h) "Emergency medical technician specialist" means that term
as defined in section 20904 of the public health code, MCL
333.20904.
(i) "Guardian" means that term as defined in section 1104 of
the estates and protected individuals code, 1998 PA 386, MCL
700.1104.
(j) "Hospital" means that term as defined in section 20106 of
the public health code, MCL 333.20106.
(k) "Medical first responder" means that term as defined in
section 20906 of the public health code, MCL 333.20906.
(l) "Nurse" means an individual licensed or otherwise
authorized to engage in the practice of nursing or practice of
nursing as a licensed practical nurse under part 172 of the public
health code, MCL 333.17201 to 333.17242.
(m) "Organization" means a company, corporation, firm,
partnership, association, trust, or other business entity or a
governmental agency.
(n) "Paramedic" means that term as defined in section 20908 of
the public health code, MCL 333.20908.
(o) "Patient advocate" means an individual designated to make
medical treatment decisions for a patient under sections 5506 to
5515 of the estates and protected individuals code, 1998 PA 386,
MCL 700.5506 to 700.5515.
(p) "Physician" means an individual licensed or otherwise
authorized to engage in the practice of medicine or the practice of
osteopathic medicine and surgery under article 15 of the public
health code, MCL 333.16101 to 333.18838.
(q) "Physician's assistant" means an individual who is
licensed as a physician's assistant under part 170 or part 175 of
the public health code, MCL 333.17001 to 333.17084 and 333.17501 to
333.17556.
(r) (q)
"Public health code"
means the public health code,
1978 PA 368, MCL 333.1101 to 333.25211.
(s) (r)
"Vital sign" means a
pulse or evidence of respiration.
(t) (s)
"Ward" means that term as
defined in section 1108 of
the estates and protected individuals code, 1998 PA 386, MCL
700.1108.
Sec. 11. (1) One or more of the following health professionals
who arrive at a declarant's location outside of a hospital shall
determine if the declarant has 1 or more vital signs, whether or
not the health professional views or has actual notice of an order
that is alleged to have been executed by the declarant or other
person authorized to execute an order on the declarant's behalf:
(a) A paramedic.
(b) An emergency medical technician.
(c) An emergency medical technician specialist.
(d) A physician.
(e) A nurse.
(f) A medical first responder.
(g) A respiratory therapist.
(h) A physician's assistant.
(2) If the health professional determines under subsection (1)
that the declarant has no vital signs, and if the health
professional determines that the declarant is wearing a do-not-
resuscitate identification bracelet or has actual notice of a do-
not-resuscitate
order for the declarant, he or she subject to
section 11a, the health professional shall not attempt to
resuscitate the declarant.
Sec. 11a. (1) If a health professional described in section 11
has actual notice of a do-not-resuscitate order and is aware of the
existence of a validly executed POST form under part 56B of the
public health code, MCL 333.5671 to 333.5685, that contains a
medical order regarding the initiation of resuscitation if the
individual suffers cessation of both spontaneous respiration and
circulation, the health professional shall comply with the most
recent order or form.
(2) As used in this section, "POST form" means that term as
defined in section 5674 of the public health code, MCL 333.5674.
Enacting section 1. This amendatory act takes effect 90 days
after the date it is enacted into law.
Enacting section 2. This amendatory act does not take effect
unless House Bill No. 4170 of the 99th Legislature is enacted into
law.