SB-0092, As Passed Senate, April 9, 2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SUBSTITUTE FOR

 

SENATE BILL NO. 92

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

      A bill to amend 1978 PA 368, entitled

 

"Public health code,"

 

by amending sections 16333, 17703, 17705, 17707, 17711, 17721,

 

and 17731 (MCL 333.16333, 333.17703, 333.17705, 333.17707,

 

333.17711, 333.17721, and 333.17731), section 16333 as added by

 

1993 PA 80, section 17703 as amended by 2012 PA 209, section

 

17705 as amended by 1986 PA 304, section 17707 as amended by 1990

 

PA 333, sections 17711 and 17721 as amended by 2006 PA 390, and

 

section 17731 as amended by 1994 PA 234, and by adding sections

 

17739, 17739a, 17739b, and 17739c.

 

THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:

 

 1        Sec. 16333. Fees for a person licensed or seeking licensure

 

 2  to engage in the practice of pharmacy or other practices

 

 3  regulated under part 177 are as follows:

 


 

1

 

(a)

Application processing fees:

2

 

(i)

Pharmacist.................................  $ 20.00

3

 

(ii)

Pharmacy...................................    35.00

4

 

(iii)

Drug control...............................    20.00

5

 

(iv)

Manufacturer or wholesaler.................    50.00

6

 

(v)

Clinical thermometer.......................    50.00

7

 

(v)

Pharmacy technician........................    25.00

8

 

(b)

Examination fees:

9

 

 

Jurisprudence examination..................    30.00

10

 

(c)

License fees, per year:

11

 

(i)

Pharmacist.................................    30.00

12

 

(ii)

Pharmacy...................................    50.00

13

 

(iii)

Drug control...............................    15.00

14

 

(iv)

Manufacturer or wholesaler.................    25.00

15

 

(v)

Clinical thermometer.......................    25.00

16

 

(v)

Pharmacy technician........................    30.00

17

 

(d)

Temporary license for pharmacist...........    25.00

18

 

(e)

Limited license for pharmacist, per year...    15.00

19

 

(f)

Temporary license for pharmacy technician...   15.00

20

 

(g)

Limited license for pharmacy technician,

21

 

 

per year....................................   10.00

 

 

22        Sec. 17703. (1) "Device" means an instrument, apparatus, or

 

23  contrivance, including its components, parts, and accessories,

 

24  intended for use in the diagnosis, cure, mitigation, treatment,

 

25  or prevention of disease in human beings or other animals, or to

 

26  affect the structure or function of the body of human beings or

 

27  other animals.

 

28        (2) "Dispense" means to issue 1 or more doses of a drug for

 

29  subsequent administration to, or use by, a patient.


 

 1        (3) "Dispensing prescriber" means a prescriber , other than

 

 2  a veterinarian, who dispenses prescription drugs.who is required

 

 3  to obtain a drug control license, or is excluded from that

 

 4  requirement, under section 17745(1).

 

 5        (4) "Drug" means any of the following:

 

 6        (a) A substance recognized or for which the standards or

 

 7  specifications are prescribed in the official compendium.

 

 8        (b) A substance intended for use in the diagnosis, cure,

 

 9  mitigation, treatment, or prevention of disease in human beings

 

10  or other animals.

 

11        (c) A substance, other than food, intended to affect the

 

12  structure or a function of the body of human beings or other

 

13  animals.

 

14        (d) A substance intended for use as a component of a

 

15  substance specified in subdivision (a), (b), or (c), but not

 

16  including a device or its components, parts, or accessories.

 

17        (5) "Electronic signature" means an electronic sound,

 

18  symbol, or process attached to or logically associated with a

 

19  record and executed or adopted by a person with the intent to

 

20  sign the record.

 

21        (6) "Electronically transmitted prescription" means the

 

22  communication of an original prescription or refill authorization

 

23  by electronic means including computer to computer, computer to

 

24  facsimile machine, or electronic mail transmission that contains

 

25  the same information it contained when the prescriber or his or

 

26  her agent transmitted the prescription. Electronically

 

27  transmitted prescription does not include a prescription or


 

 1  refill authorization transmitted by telephone or facsimile

 

 2  machine.

 

 3        Sec. 17705. (1) "Label" means a display of written, printed,

 

 4  or graphic matter on the immediate container of a drug or device,

 

 5  but does not include package liners. A requirement made by or

 

 6  under authority of this part that a word, statement, or other

 

 7  information appear on the label is not complied with unless the

 

 8  word, statement, or other information appears on the outside

 

 9  container or wrapper of the retail package of the drug or device

 

10  as displayed for sale or is easily legible through an outside

 

11  container or wrapper.

 

12        (2) "Labeling" means the labels and other written, printed,

 

13  or graphic matter on a drug or device or its container or

 

14  wrapper, or accompanying the drug or device.

 

15        (3) "License" in addition to the definition in section 16106

 

16  means a pharmacy license, drug control license, or a manufacturer

 

17  or wholesale distributor of drugs or devices license.

 

18        Sec. 17707. (1) "Personal charge" means the immediate

 

19  physical presence of a pharmacist or dispensing prescriber.

 

20        (2) "Pharmacist" means an individual licensed under this

 

21  article to engage in the practice of pharmacy.

 

22        (3) "Pharmacist intern" or "intern" means an individual who

 

23  satisfactorily completes the requirements set forth in rules

 

24  promulgated by the board and is licensed by the board for the

 

25  purpose of obtaining instruction in the practice of pharmacy from

 

26  a preceptor approved by the board.

 

27        (4) "Pharmacy" means a building or part of a building in


 

 1  which the practice of pharmacy is conducted.

 

 2        (5) "Pharmacy technician" means an individual who is

 

 3  required to hold a health profession subfield license under this

 

 4  part to serve as a pharmacy technician.

 

 5        (6) (5) "Practice of pharmacy" means a health service, the

 

 6  clinical application of which includes the encouragement of

 

 7  safety and efficacy in the prescribing, dispensing,

 

 8  administering, and use of drugs and related articles for the

 

 9  prevention of illness, and the maintenance and management of

 

10  health. Practice of pharmacy includes the direct or indirect

 

11  provision of professional functions and services associated with

 

12  the practice of pharmacy. Professional functions associated with

 

13  the practice of pharmacy include:

 

14        (a) The interpretation and evaluation of the prescription.

 

15        (b) Drug product selection.

 

16        (c) The compounding, dispensing, safe storage, and

 

17  distribution of drugs and devices.

 

18        (d) The maintenance of legally required records.

 

19        (e) Advising the prescriber and the patient as required as

 

20  to contents, therapeutic action, utilization, and possible

 

21  adverse reactions or interactions of drugs.

 

22        Sec. 17711. (1) A person shall not engage in the practice of

 

23  pharmacy or serve as a pharmacy technician unless licensed or

 

24  otherwise authorized by this article.

 

25        (2) The following words, titles, or letters or a combination

 

26  thereof, with or without qualifying words or phrases, are

 

27  restricted in use only to those persons authorized under this


 

 1  part to use the terms and in a way prescribed in this part:

 

 2  "pharmacy", "pharmacist", "Pharm.D", "doctor of pharmacy",

 

 3  "pharmacy intern", "pharmacy technician", "licensed pharmacy

 

 4  technician", "certified pharmacy technician", "CPHT",

 

 5  "apothecary", "dispensary", "drugstore", "druggist", "medicine

 

 6  store", "prescriptions", and "r.ph.".

 

 7        Sec. 17721. (1) The Michigan board of pharmacy is created in

 

 8  the department and shall consist of the following 11 voting

 

 9  members who shall meet the requirements of part 161: 6

 

10        (a) Six pharmacists. and 5

 

11        (b) One pharmacy technician.

 

12        (c) Four public members.

 

13        (2) The terms of office of the individual members of the

 

14  board created under this section, except those appointed to fill

 

15  vacancies, expire 4 years after appointment on June 30 of the

 

16  year in which the term expires.

 

17        Sec. 17731. (1) Notwithstanding the requirements of part

 

18  161, the board may require either of the following:

 

19        (a) That a licensee seeking renewal of a pharmacist's

 

20  license to furnish the board with satisfactory evidence that

 

21  during the 2 years immediately preceding application for renewal,

 

22  the applicant has he or she attended continuing education courses

 

23  or programs, approved by the board, totaling not less than 30

 

24  hours or the satisfactory completion of satisfactorily completed

 

25  a proficiency examination according to rules promulgated by the

 

26  board.

 

27        (b) That a licensee seeking renewal of a pharmacy


 

 1  technician's license furnish the board with satisfactory evidence

 

 2  that during the 2 years immediately preceding application for

 

 3  renewal, he or she has attended at least 20 hours of continuing

 

 4  education courses or programs, approved by the board, or

 

 5  satisfactorily completed a proficiency examination according to

 

 6  rules promulgated by the board.

 

 7        (2) As required under section 16204, the board shall

 

 8  promulgate rules requiring each applicant for license renewal to

 

 9  complete as part of the continuing education or proficiency

 

10  examination requirement of subsection (1) an appropriate number

 

11  of hours or courses in pain and symptom management.

 

12        Sec. 17739. (1) An individual who performs any of the

 

13  following functions is considered to be serving as a pharmacy

 

14  technician and, except as otherwise provided in this part, is

 

15  required to be licensed under this part as a pharmacy technician:

 

16        (a) Assisting in the dispensing process.

 

17        (b) Handling transfer of prescriptions, except controlled

 

18  substances prescriptions.

 

19        (c) Compounding drugs.

 

20        (d) Preparing or mixing intravenous drugs for injection into

 

21  a human or veterinary patient.

 

22        (e) Contacting prescribers concerning prescription drug

 

23  order clarification, which does not include drug regimen review

 

24  or clinical or therapeutic interpretation.

 

25        (f) Receiving verbal orders for prescription drugs, except

 

26  orders for controlled substances.

 

27        (g) Subject to section 16215, any other functions authorized


 

 1  under rules promulgated under this part.

 

 2        (2) A pharmacy or dispensing prescriber that utilizes the

 

 3  services of a pharmacy technician shall ensure that all of the

 

 4  following requirements, as applicable, are met:

 

 5        (a) The pharmacy technician is licensed or otherwise

 

 6  authorized to serve as a pharmacy technician under this part.

 

 7        (b) The pharmacy technician only performs the activities or

 

 8  functions that he or she is licensed or otherwise authorized to

 

 9  perform under this part or rules promulgated under this part.

 

10        (c) Except as provided by rule promulgated under this part,

 

11  the pharmacy technician only performs the activities or functions

 

12  described in subdivision (b) under the supervision and personal

 

13  charge of the pharmacist or dispensing prescriber.

 

14        Sec. 17739a. (1) Subject to subsection (2), the department

 

15  may license an individual who meets all of the following

 

16  requirements as a pharmacy technician under this part:

 

17        (a) Submits a completed application to the department on a

 

18  form prescribed by the department.

 

19        (b) Graduated from an accredited high school or comparable

 

20  school or educational institution or passed the general

 

21  educational development test or other graduate equivalency

 

22  examination.

 

23        (c) Satisfies the requirements of section 16174.

 

24        (d) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (4), passes

 

25  and submits proof to the department of passage of any of the

 

26  following:

 

27        (i) The certified pharmacy technician examination given by


 

 1  the pharmacy technician certification board.

 

 2        (ii) The certified pharmacy technician examination given by

 

 3  the national healthcareer association.

 

 4        (iii) Any other nationally recognized and administered

 

 5  certification examination approved by the board.

 

 6        (iv) An employer-based training program examination that is

 

 7  approved by the board and covers job descriptions, pharmacy

 

 8  security, commonly used medical abbreviations, routes of

 

 9  administration, product selection, final check by pharmacists,

 

10  guidelines for the use of pharmacy technicians, pharmacy

 

11  terminology, basic drug information, basic calculations, quality

 

12  control procedures, state and federal laws and regulations

 

13  regarding pharmacy technician duties, pharmacist duties, pharmacy

 

14  intern duties, prescription or drug order processing procedures,

 

15  drug record-keeping requirements, patient confidentiality, and

 

16  pharmacy security and drug storage.

 

17        (2) An individual who is not a pharmacist, pharmacist

 

18  intern, or pharmacy technician shall not perform any of the

 

19  functions described in section 17739(1) for a pharmacy.

 

20        (3) A pharmacist shall not allow any individual employed or

 

21  otherwise under the personal charge of the pharmacist to violate

 

22  subsection (2). A person that owns, manages, operates, or

 

23  conducts a pharmacy shall not allow any individual employed or

 

24  otherwise under the control of that person to violate subsection

 

25  (2).

 

26        (4) An individual who meets any of the following is not

 

27  required to meet the examination requirement described in


 

 1  subsection (1)(d) to be eligible for a license under subsection

 

 2  (1):

 

 3        (a) As provided in section 16171(a), is a student in a

 

 4  pharmacy technician program approved by the board.

 

 5        (b) Is applying for a temporary license under section

 

 6  17739b.

 

 7        (c) Is applying for a limited license under section 17739c.

 

 8        Sec. 17739b. (1) Subject to section 17739a(4), the

 

 9  department may issue a temporary license as a pharmacy technician

 

10  to an individual who is preparing for the examination under

 

11  section 17739a(1)(d). The term of a temporary license issued

 

12  under this section expires 210 days after the date the temporary

 

13  license is issued.

 

14        (2) An individual requesting a temporary license under this

 

15  section shall submit a completed application, on a form

 

16  prescribed by the department, to the department and pay the

 

17  applicable fee under section 16333.

 

18        (3) An individual who holds a temporary license as a

 

19  pharmacy technician issued under subsection (1) is subject to all

 

20  of the requirements of this part, and rules promulgated under

 

21  this part, applicable to pharmacy technicians except the

 

22  examination requirement under section 17739a(1)(d).

 

23        Sec. 17739c. (1) Subject to section 17739a(4), the

 

24  department may issue a limited license as a pharmacy technician

 

25  to an individual if all of the following are met:

 

26        (a) The individual was employed as a pharmacy technician by

 

27  a pharmacy on the effective date of the amendatory act that added


 

 1  this section and has been continuously employed by that pharmacy

 

 2  since that date.

 

 3        (b) The individual submits a completed application to the

 

 4  department on a form prescribed by the department and meets the

 

 5  requirements of section 16174.

 

 6        (c) The individual provides documentation of satisfactory

 

 7  employment as a pharmacy technician for a minimum of 1,000 hours

 

 8  during the 1-year period immediately preceding the date of his or

 

 9  her application under subdivision (b).

 

10        (d) The applicable fee under section 16333 is paid.

 

11        (2) An individual who holds a limited license under this

 

12  section may only act as a pharmacy technician for the pharmacy

 

13  described in subsection (1)(a) and only until 1 of the following

 

14  occurs:

 

15        (a) He or she is no longer employed by that pharmacy to

 

16  perform those functions.

 

17        (b) He or she performs any of those functions for another

 

18  pharmacy.

 

19        (3) The term of a limited pharmacy technician license issued

 

20  by the department under this section is the same as a pharmacy

 

21  technician license issued by the department under section 17739a.

 

22        (4) An individual who holds a limited pharmacy technician

 

23  license issued under this section is subject to all of the

 

24  requirements of this part, and the rules promulgated under this

 

25  part, except the examination requirement under section

 

26  17739a(1)(d).

 

27        Enacting section 1. This amendatory act takes effect 90 days


 

 1  after the date it is enacted into law.