SB-0288, As Passed House, May 2, 2013
SUBSTITUTE FOR
SENATE BILL NO. 288
A bill to amend 1994 PA 451, entitled
"Natural resources and environmental protection act,"
by amending sections 40103, 40110, 40113a, and 43536a (MCL
324.40103, 324.40110, 324.40113a, and 324.43536a), section 40103 as
amended by 2012 PA 520, section 40110 as added by 1995 PA 57,
section 40113a as amended by 1997 PA 19, and section 43536a as
amended by 2004 PA 545, and by adding section 48703a.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:
Sec. 40103. (1) "Game" means any animal designated as game
under section 40110 and any of the following animals but does not
include privately owned cervidae species located on a cervidae
livestock facility registered under the privately owned cervidae
producers marketing act, 2000 PA 190, MCL 287.951 to 287.969:
(a) Badger.
(b) Bear.
(c) Beaver.
(d) Bobcat.
(e) Brant.
(f) Coot.
(g) Coyote.
(h) Crow.
(i) Deer.
(j) Duck.
(k) Elk.
(l) Fisher.
(m) Florida gallinule.
(n) Fox.
(o) Geese.
(p) Hare.
(q) Hungarian partridge.
(r) Marten.
(s) Mink.
(t) Moose.
(u) Muskrat.
(v) Opossum.
(w) Otter.
(x) Pheasant.
(y) Quail.
(z) Rabbit.
(aa) Raccoon.
(bb) Ruffed grouse.
(cc) Sharptailed grouse.
(dd) Skunk.
(ee) Snipe.
(ff) Sora rail.
(gg) Squirrel.
(hh) Virginia rail.
(ii)
(hh) Weasel.
(jj) (ii)
Wild turkey.
(kk) (jj)
Wolf.
(ll) (kk)
Woodchuck.
(mm) (ll) Woodcock.
(mm) Virginia rail.
(2) "Interim order of the department" means an order of the
department issued under section 40108.
(3) "Kind" means an animal's sex, age, or physical
characteristics.
(4) "Normal agricultural practices" means generally accepted
agricultural and management practices as defined by the commission
of agriculture and rural development.
(5) "Open season" means the dates during which game may be
legally taken.
(6) "Parts" means any or all portions of an animal, including
the skin, plumage, hide, fur, entire body, or egg of an animal.
(7) "Protected" or "protected animal" means an animal or kind
of animal that is designated by the department as an animal that
shall not be taken.
(8) "Residence" means a permanent building serving as a
temporary or permanent home. Residence may include a cottage,
cabin, or mobile home, but does not include a structure designed
primarily for taking game, a tree blind, a tent, a recreational or
other vehicle, or a camper.
Sec. 40110. (1) Only the legislature or the commission may
designate a species as game. If an animal is designated under this
section by the legislature or commission as game, then only the
legislature or commission may authorize the establishment of the
first open season for that animal. Only the legislature may remove
a species from the list of game. The commission shall exercise its
authority under this subsection by issuing orders. The commission
shall not designate any of the following as game under this
subsection:
(a) A domestic animal.
(b) Livestock.
(c) Any species added to the game list by a public act that is
rejected by a referendum before the effective date of the 2013
amendatory act that amended this section.
(2) After the legislature or commission authorizes the
establishment of the first open season for game pursuant to this
section, the department may issue orders pertaining to that animal
for
each of the purposes listed in section 40107.
(3) As used in this section:
(a) "Domestic animal" means those species of animals that live
under the husbandry of humans.
(b) "Livestock" includes, but is not limited to, cattle,
sheep, new world camelids, goats, bison, privately owned cervids,
ratites, swine, equine, poultry, and rabbits. Livestock does not
include dogs and cats.
Sec. 40113a. (1) The legislature finds and declares that:
(a) The wildlife populations of the state and their habitat
are of paramount importance to the citizens of this state.
(b) The sound scientific management of the wildlife
populations of the state, including hunting of bear, is declared to
be in the public interest.
(c) The sound scientific management of bear populations in
this state is necessary to minimize human/bear encounters and to
prevent bears from threatening or harming humans, livestock, and
pets.
(2)
The commission of natural resources shall have has the
exclusive authority to regulate the taking of game as defined in
section
40103 in this state. The commission of natural resources
shall, to the greatest extent practicable, utilize principles of
sound scientific management in making decisions regarding the
taking
of game. Issuance of orders by the commission of natural
resources
regarding the taking of game shall
be made following a
public meeting and an opportunity for public input. Not less than
30
days before issuing an order, the commission of natural
resources
shall provide a copy of the order
to each of the
following:
(a) Each member of each standing committee of the senate or
house of representatives that considers legislation pertaining to
conservation, the environment, natural resources, recreation,
tourism, or agriculture.
(b) The chairperson of the senate appropriations committee and
the chairperson of the house of representatives appropriations
committee.
(c) The members of the subcommittee of the senate
appropriations committee and the subcommittee of the house of
representatives appropriations committee that consider the budget
of the department of natural resources.
Sec.
43536a. (1) A Subject to
any lottery and other
eligibility requirements, a member of the military may obtain any
license
under this part for which a lottery is not required for
$1.00
free of charge upon presentation to a licensing agent of
leave papers, duty papers, military orders, or other evidence
acceptable
to the department verifying that he or she is stationed
outside
of this state. The license is valid for a period of up to 2
weeks
designated by the member of the military but only during the
season
in which such a license would otherwise be valid.a member of
the
military.
(2) As used in this section, "member of the military" means
either of the following:
(a)
A person described by section 43506(3)(d). who is
stationed
outside this state.
(b) A person who meets all of the following requirements:
(i) The person is a reserve component soldier, sailor, airman,
or marine or member of the Michigan national guard and is called to
federal active duty.
(ii) At the time the person was called to federal active duty,
he or she was a resident of this state.
(iii) The person is stationed outside this state.
(iii) (iv) The
person has maintained his or her residence in this
state for the purpose of obtaining a driver license or voter
registration, or both.
Sec. 48703a. The commission has the exclusive authority to
regulate the taking of fish in this state. The commission shall, to
the greatest extent practicable, utilize principles of sound
scientific management in making decisions regarding the taking of
fish. The commission shall issue orders regarding the taking of
fish following a public meeting and an opportunity for public
input. Not less than 30 days before issuing an order, the
commission shall provide a copy of the order to each of the
following:
(a) Each member of each standing committee of the senate or
house of representatives that considers legislation pertaining to
conservation, the environment, natural resources, recreation,
tourism, or agriculture.
(b) The chairperson of the senate appropriations committee and
the chairperson of the house of representatives appropriations
committee.
(c) The members of the subcommittee of the senate
appropriations committee and the subcommittee of the house of
representatives appropriations committee that consider the budget
of the department of natural resources.