HOUSE BILL No. 5840

 

August 15, 2012, Introduced by Rep. Hooker and referred to the Committee on Redistricting and Elections.

 

     A bill to amend 1954 PA 116, entitled

 

"Michigan election law,"

 

by amending sections 163, 164, 166, 193, 194, 196, 224, 225, 227,

 

254, 256, and 257 (MCL 168.163, 168.164, 168.166, 168.193, 168.194,

 

168.196, 168.224, 168.225, 168.227, 168.254, 168.256, and 168.257),

 

sections 163, 166, 193, 196, 224, 227, 254, and 257 as amended by

 

2012 PA 276 and section 164 as amended by 1990 PA 7.

 

THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:

 

     Sec. 163. (1) To obtain the printing of the name of a person

 

as a candidate for nomination by a political party for the office

 

of state senator or representative under a particular party heading

 

upon the official primary ballots in the various election precincts

 

of a district, there shall be filed nominating petitions signed by

 

a number of qualified and registered electors residing in the

 


district as determined under section 544f. If the district

 

comprises more than 1 county, the nominating petitions shall be

 

filed with the secretary of state. If the district comprises 1

 

county or less, the nominating petitions shall be filed with the

 

county clerk of that county. Nominating petitions shall be in the

 

form prescribed in section 544c. Until December 31, 2013, if

 

nominating petitions are filed by an incumbent state senator or

 

incumbent state representative for the office of state senator or

 

state representative, the secretary of state and the various county

 

clerks shall receive nominating petitions for filing in accordance

 

with this act up to 4 p.m. of the fourteenth Tuesday before the

 

August primary. Until December 31, 2013, if nominating petitions

 

are filed by a nonincumbent candidate for the office of state

 

senator or state representative, the secretary of state and the

 

various county clerks shall receive nominating petitions for filing

 

in accordance with this act up to 4 p.m. of the twelfth Tuesday

 

before the August primary. Beginning January 1, 2014, if nominating

 

petitions are filed by an incumbent state senator or incumbent

 

state representative for the office of state senator or state

 

representative, the secretary of state and the various county

 

clerks shall receive nominating petitions for filing in accordance

 

with this act up to 4 p.m. of the seventeenth Tuesday before the

 

August primary. Beginning January 1, 2014, if nominating petitions

 

are filed by a nonincumbent candidate for the office of state

 

senator or state representative, the secretary of state and the

 

various county clerks shall receive nominating petitions for filing

 

in accordance with this act up to 4 p.m. of the fifteenth Tuesday

 


before the August primary.

 

     (2) In lieu of filing a nominating petition, a filing fee of

 

$100.00 may be paid to the county clerk or, for a candidate in a

 

district comprising more than 1 county, to the secretary of state.

 

Payment of the fee and certification of the name of the candidate

 

paying the fee shall be governed by the same provisions as in the

 

case of nominating petitions. The fee shall be deposited in the

 

general fund of the county and shall be refunded to candidates who

 

are nominated and to an equal number of candidates who receive the

 

next highest number of votes in the primary election. If 2 or more

 

candidates tie in having the lowest number of votes allowing a

 

refund, the sum of $100.00 shall be divided among them. A refund of

 

a deposit shall not be made to a candidate who withdraws as a

 

candidate.

 

     Sec. 164. After the filing of a nominating petition or filing

 

fee by or in on behalf of a proposed candidate for the office of

 

state senator or representative, such the candidate shall not be

 

permitted to withdraw unless a written notice of withdrawal is

 

served on the official with whom his or her nominating petitions or

 

filing fee were filed, or his or her duly authorized agent, not

 

later than 4 o'clock, p.m., eastern standard time, in the afternoon

 

of the third day after the last day for filing such the petition as

 

provided in section 163. After the filing of a nominating petition

 

or filing fee by or on behalf of a proposed candidate for the

 

office of state senator or representative during an extended filing

 

period under section 166(2), the candidate shall not be permitted

 

to withdraw.

 


     Sec. 166. (1) If Except as otherwise provided in subsection

 

(2), if for any reason the number of candidates of a political

 

party for the office of state senator or representative is equal to

 

less than the total number to be nominated and elected, a

 

sufficient number of blank spaces shall be provided on the primary

 

ballots that affords every elector of the political party an

 

opportunity to vote for as many candidates as are to be nominated

 

and elected by writing in the name or names of his or her

 

selection.

 

     (2) If a nonincumbent candidate for state senator or state

 

representative withdraws as a candidate on the last day to file as

 

a candidate or before the withdrawal deadline under section 164,

 

leaving the number of candidates of a political party for the

 

office of state senator or representative less than the total

 

number to be nominated and elected, the filing deadline shall be

 

extended until 4 p.m., eastern standard time, in the afternoon of

 

the second business day after the withdrawal deadline under section

 

164. This subsection applies whether or not the candidate refiles

 

for the same or a different office.

 

     Sec. 193. (1) To obtain the printing of the name of a person

 

as a candidate for nomination by a political party for an office

 

named in section 191 under a particular party heading upon the

 

official primary ballots, there shall be filed with the county

 

clerk nominating petitions signed by a number of qualified and

 

registered electors residing within the county as determined under

 

section 544f. Nominating petitions shall be in the form prescribed

 

in section 544c. Until December 31, 2013, if nominating petitions

 


are filed by an incumbent candidate for an office named in section

 

191, the county clerk shall receive nominating petitions up to 4

 

p.m. of the fourteenth Tuesday before the August primary. Until

 

December 31, 2013, if nominating petitions are filed by a

 

nonincumbent candidate for an office named in section 191, the

 

county clerk shall receive nominating petitions up to 4 p.m. of the

 

twelfth Tuesday before the August primary. Beginning January 1,

 

2014, if nominating petitions are filed by an incumbent candidate

 

for an office named in section 191, the county clerk shall receive

 

nominating petitions up to 4 p.m. of the seventeenth Tuesday before

 

the August primary. Beginning January 1, 2014, if nominating

 

petitions are filed by a nonincumbent candidate for an office named

 

in section 191, the county clerk shall receive nominating petitions

 

up to 4 p.m. of the fifteenth Tuesday before the August primary.

 

     (2) To obtain the printing of the name of a candidate of a

 

political party under the particular party's heading upon the

 

primary election ballots in the various voting precincts of the

 

county, there may be filed by the candidate, in lieu of filing

 

nomination nominating petitions, a filing fee of $100.00 to be paid

 

to the county clerk. Payment of the fee and certification of the

 

candidate's name paying the fee shall be governed by the same

 

provisions as in the case of nominating petitions. The fee shall be

 

deposited in the general fund of the county and shall be refunded

 

to candidates who are nominated and to an equal number of

 

candidates who receive the next highest number of votes in the

 

primary election. If 2 or more candidates tie in having the lowest

 

number of votes allowing a refund, the sum of $100.00 shall be

 


divided among them. The deposits of all other defeated candidates,

 

as well as the deposits of candidates who withdraw or are

 

disqualified, shall be forfeited and the candidates shall be

 

notified of the forfeiture. Deposits forfeited under this section

 

shall be paid into and credited to the general fund of the county.

 

     Sec. 194. After the filing of a nominating petition or filing

 

fee by or in on behalf of a proposed candidate for any of the

 

offices named in section 191, of this act, such the candidate shall

 

not be permitted to withdraw unless a written notice of withdrawal

 

is served on the county clerk or his or her duly authorized agent

 

not later than 4 o'clock, p.m., eastern standard time, in the

 

afternoon of the third day after the last day for filing such the

 

petition or filing fee, as in this act provided in section 193,

 

unless the third day falls on a Saturday, Sunday, or legal holiday,

 

in which case the notice of withdrawal may be served on the clerk

 

up to 4 o'clock, p.m., eastern standard time, on the next secular

 

day. After the filing of a nominating petition or filing fee by or

 

on behalf of a proposed candidate for any of the offices named in

 

section 191 during an extended filing period under section 196(2),

 

the candidate shall not be permitted to withdraw.

 

     Sec. 196. (1) If Except as otherwise provided in subsection

 

(2), if for any reason the number of candidates of a political

 

party for any 1 or more of the offices named in section 191 is

 

equal to less than the total number to be nominated by the

 

political party, a blank space or spaces shall be provided on each

 

of the official primary ballots that affords every elector of the

 

political party an opportunity to vote for as many candidates for

 


the office as are to be nominated by the political party by writing

 

in the name or names of his or her selection.

 

     (2) If a nonincumbent candidate for any 1 or more of the

 

offices named in section 191 withdraws as a candidate on the last

 

day to file as a candidate or before the withdrawal deadline under

 

section 194, leaving the number of candidates of a political party

 

for any of the offices named in section 191 less than the total

 

number to be nominated and elected, the filing deadline for that

 

office with insufficient candidates shall be extended until 4 p.m.,

 

eastern standard time, in the afternoon of the second business day

 

after the withdrawal deadline under section 194. This subsection

 

applies whether or not the candidate refiles for the same or a

 

different office.

 

     Sec. 224. (1) To obtain the printing of the name of a person

 

as candidate for nomination by a political party for the office of

 

county auditor under a particular party heading upon the official

 

primary ballots, there shall be filed with the county clerk

 

nominating petitions signed by a number of qualified and registered

 

electors residing within the county as determined under section

 

544f. Nominating petitions shall be in the form prescribed in

 

section 544c. Until December 31, 2013, if nominating petitions are

 

filed by an incumbent candidate for the office of county auditor,

 

the county clerk shall receive nominating petitions up to 4 p.m. of

 

the fourteenth Tuesday before the August primary. Until December

 

31, 2013, if nominating petitions are filed by a nonincumbent

 

candidate for the office of county auditor, the county clerk shall

 

receive nominating petitions up to 4 p.m. of the twelfth Tuesday

 


before the August primary. Beginning January 1, 2014, if nominating

 

petitions are filed by an incumbent candidate for the office of

 

county auditor, the county clerk shall receive nominating petitions

 

up to 4 p.m. of the seventeenth Tuesday before the August primary.

 

Beginning January 1, 2014, if nominating petitions are filed by a

 

nonincumbent candidate for the office of county auditor, the county

 

clerk shall receive nominating petitions up to 4 p.m. of the

 

fifteenth Tuesday before the August primary.

 

     (2) To obtain the printing of the name of the candidate of a

 

political party under the particular party's heading upon the

 

primary election ballots in the various voting precincts of the

 

county, there may be filed by the candidate, in lieu of filing

 

nominating petitions, a filing fee of $100.00 to be paid to the

 

county clerk. Payment of the fee and certification of the name of

 

the candidate paying the fee shall be governed by the same

 

provisions as in the case of nominating petitions. The fee shall be

 

deposited in the general fund of the county and shall be refunded

 

to candidates who are nominated and to an equal number of

 

candidates who received the next highest number of votes in the

 

primary election. If 2 or more candidates tie in having the lowest

 

number of votes allowing a refund, the sum of $100.00 shall be

 

divided among them. The deposits of all other defeated candidates

 

and of candidates who withdraw or are disqualified shall be

 

forfeited and the candidates shall be notified of the forfeitures.

 

Deposits forfeited under this section shall be paid into and

 

credited to the general fund of the county.

 

     Sec. 225. After the filing of nominating petitions or filing

 


fee by or in on behalf of a proposed candidate for the office of

 

county auditor, such the candidate shall not be permitted to

 

withdraw unless a written notice of withdrawal is served on the

 

county clerk or his or her duly authorized agent not later than 4

 

o'clock, p.m., eastern standard time, in the afternoon of the third

 

day after the last day for filing such the petitions, as in this

 

act provided in section 224, unless the third day falls on a

 

Saturday, Sunday, or legal holiday, in which case the notice of

 

withdrawal may be served on the clerk up to 4 o'clock, p.m.,

 

eastern standard time, on the next secular day. After the filing of

 

a nominating petition or filing fee by or on behalf of a proposed

 

candidate for the office of county auditor during an extended

 

filing period under section 227(2), the candidate shall not be

 

permitted to withdraw.

 

     Sec. 227. (1) If Except as otherwise provided in subsection

 

(2), if for any reason there is no candidate of a political party

 

for county auditor, a blank space shall be provided on each of the

 

official primary ballots that affords every elector of the

 

political party an opportunity to vote for a candidate for the

 

office by writing in the name of his or her selection.

 

     (2) If a nonincumbent candidate for county auditor withdraws

 

as a candidate on the last day to file as a candidate or before the

 

withdrawal deadline under section 225, leaving the number of

 

candidates of a political party for the office of county auditor

 

less than the total number to be nominated and elected, the filing

 

deadline shall be extended until 4 p.m., eastern standard time, in

 

the afternoon of the second business day after the withdrawal

 


deadline under section 225. This subsection applies whether or not

 

the candidate refiles for the same or a different office.

 

     Sec. 254. (1) To obtain the printing of the name of a person

 

as a candidate for nomination by a political party for the office

 

of county road commissioner under a particular party heading upon

 

the official primary ballots, there shall be filed with the county

 

clerk of the county nominating petitions signed by a number of

 

qualified and registered electors residing within the county as

 

determined under section 544f. Nominating petitions shall be in the

 

form prescribed in section 544c. Until December 31, 2013, if

 

nominating petitions are filed by an incumbent candidate for the

 

office of county road commissioner, the county clerk shall receive

 

nominating petitions up to 4 p.m. of the fourteenth Tuesday before

 

the August primary in which county road commissioners are to be

 

elected. Until December 31, 2013, if nominating petitions are filed

 

by a nonincumbent candidate for the office of county road

 

commissioner, the county clerk shall receive nominating petitions

 

up to 4 p.m. of the twelfth Tuesday before the August primary in

 

which county road commissioners are to be elected. Beginning

 

January 1, 2014, if nominating petitions are filed by an incumbent

 

candidate for the office of county road commissioner, the county

 

clerk shall receive nominating petitions up to 4 p.m. of the

 

seventeenth Tuesday before the August primary in which county road

 

commissioners are to be elected. Beginning January 1, 2014, if

 

nominating petitions are filed by a nonincumbent candidate for the

 

office of county road commissioner, the county clerk shall receive

 

nominating petitions up to 4 p.m. of the fifteenth Tuesday before

 


the August primary in which county road commissioners are to be

 

elected.

 

     (2) To obtain the printing of the name of a candidate of a

 

political party under the particular party's heading upon the

 

primary election ballots in the various voting precincts of the

 

county, there may be filed by each candidate, in lieu of filing

 

nominating petitions, a filing fee of $100.00 to be paid to the

 

county clerk. Payment of the fee and certification of the name of

 

the candidate paying the fee shall be governed by the same

 

provisions as in the case of nominating petitions. The fee shall be

 

deposited in the general fund of the county and shall be returned

 

to all candidates who are nominated and to an equal number of

 

candidates who received the next highest number of votes in the

 

primary election. If 2 or more candidates tie in having the lowest

 

number of votes allowing a refund, the sum of $100.00 shall be

 

divided among them. The deposits of all other defeated candidates,

 

as well as the deposits of candidates who withdraw or are

 

disqualified, shall be forfeited and the candidates shall be

 

notified of the forfeitures. Deposits forfeited under this section

 

shall be paid into and credited to the general fund of the county.

 

     Sec. 256. After the filing of nominating petitions or filing

 

fee by or in on behalf of a proposed candidate for the office of

 

county road commissioner, such the candidate shall not be permitted

 

to withdraw unless a written notice of withdrawal is served on the

 

county clerk or his or her duly authorized agent not later than 4

 

o'clock, p.m., eastern standard time, in the afternoon of the third

 

day after the last day for filing such the petition, as in this act

 


provided. provided in section 254. After the filing of a nominating

 

petition or filing fee by or on behalf of a proposed candidate for

 

the office of county road commissioner during an extended filing

 

period under section 257(2), the candidate shall not be permitted

 

to withdraw.

 

     Sec. 257. (1) If Except as otherwise provided in subsection

 

(2), if for any reason there is no candidate of a political party

 

for county road commissioner, a blank space shall be provided on

 

each of the official primary ballots that affords every elector of

 

the political party an opportunity to vote for a candidate for that

 

office by writing in the name of his or her selection.

 

     (2) If a nonincumbent candidate for county road commissioner

 

withdraws as a candidate on the last day to file as a candidate or

 

before the withdrawal deadline under section 256, leaving the

 

number of candidates of a political party for the office of county

 

road commissioner less than the total number to be nominated and

 

elected, the filing deadline shall be extended until 4 p.m.,

 

eastern standard time, in the afternoon of the second business day

 

after the withdrawal deadline under section 256. This subsection

 

applies whether or not the candidate refiles for the same or a

 

different office.