HB-4460, As Passed Senate, May 18, 2006
SENATE SUBSTITUTE FOR
HOUSE BILL NO. 4460
A bill to amend 1941 PA 207, entitled
"Fire prevention code,"
by amending the title and section 19 (MCL 29.19), the title as
amended by 1984 PA 314 and section 19 as amended by 1998 PA 45.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:
TITLE
An act to provide for the prevention of fires and the
protection of persons and property from exposure to the dangers of
fire or explosion; to authorize the investigation of fires and the
discovery of crime or other offenses in relation thereto; to
require the razing, repair, or alteration of buildings, and the
clearing and improvement of premises which constitute a fire hazard
or a menace to the peace, security, or safety of persons or
property;
to control the construction, use, and occupancy of those
buildings
and premises for in
relation to safety, including fire
safety; purposes;
to provide for the certification of fire
inspectors and the delegation of certain powers to those certified
fire inspectors; to provide for the regulation of the storage and
transportation of hazardous material; to provide for the issuance
of certificates; to prohibit the use of certain fire extinguishers
and fire extinguishing agents; to provide immunity from liability
for certain persons; to provide for the administration of this act
and prescribe procedure for the enforcement of its provisions; to
fix penalties for violation of this act; to provide for the
promulgation of rules; to provide for the assessment of fees; and
to
repeal certain acts and parts of acts.
Sec. 19. (1) The chief administrative officer and the teachers
of all schools, including state supported schools, colleges, and
universities and the owner, or owner's representative, of all
school
dormitories shall have a fire drill each month and keep
all
doors
and exits unlocked ensure
unrestricted emergency egress
during
school hours , and when the school is open to the public.
Each teacher in a school, including a state supported school,
college, or university and the owner or owner's representative of a
dormitory shall comply with these requirements and keep a record of
the drills.
(2) A
Except as provided in
subsection (3), a minimum of 8
fire drills is required for each school year. If weather conditions
do not permit fire drills to be held at least once a month, then at
least 5 fire drills shall be held in the fall of each year and 3
fire drills shall be held during the remaining part of the school
year.
(3) A minimum of 6 fire drills is required for each school
year for a school that operates any of grades kindergarten to 12.
Four of the fire drills shall be held in the fall and 2 shall be
held during the remaining part of the school year.
(4) (3)
A minimum of 2 tornado safety drills is required for
each school year at the schools and facilities described in
subsection (1). These drills shall be conducted for the purpose of
preventing fires and related hazards and injuries caused by severe
weather.
(5) A minimum of 2 drills in which the occupants are
restricted to the interior of the building and the building secured
is required for each school year at a school that operates any of
grades kindergarten to 12. A drill conducted under this subsection
shall include security measures that are appropriate to an
emergency such as the release of a hazardous material or the
presence of an armed individual on or near the premises. The drill
shall be conducted in coordination with the local emergency
management coordinator appointed under section 9 of the emergency
management act, 1976 PA 390, MCL 30.409, the county sheriff for the
county or the chief of police or fire chief for the municipality
where the school is located, or the designee of the sheriff, chief
of police, or fire chief and consistently with applicable federal,
state, and local emergency operations plans. The governing body of
a school shall seek input from the administration of the school on
the nature of the drills to be conducted under this subsection.
(6) (4)
The state fire marshal, or the chief of the
fire
department
a fire chief, or a fire fighter firefighter in
uniform acting under orders and directions of the fire chief may
cause fire drills to be held in school houses, school dormitories,
and other public buildings as the state fire marshal considers
advisable. The state fire marshal may order the installation of
other protective apparatus or equipment that conforms to recognized
and approved modern practices.
(7) The department of state police emergency management
division shall develop a model to be used by a school in
conducting, and by a local emergency management coordinator, county
sheriff, chief of police, fire chief, or designee of a sheriff,
chief of police, or fire chief in coordinating, a drill under
subsection (5).