SB-1108, As Passed Senate, July 26, 2006
HOUSE SUBSTITUTE FOR
SENATE BILL NO. 1108
A bill to amend 1941 PA 207, entitled
"Fire prevention code,"
by amending the title and section 19 (MCL 29.19), as amended by
2006 PA 187.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:
TITLE
An act to provide for the prevention of fires and the
protection of persons and property from exposure to the dangers of
fire or explosion; to authorize the investigation of fires and the
discovery of crime or other offenses in relation thereto; to
require the razing, repair, or alteration of buildings, and the
clearing and improvement of premises which constitute a fire hazard
or a menace to the peace, security, or safety of persons or
property; to control the construction, use, and occupancy of
buildings and premises in relation to safety, including fire
safety; to provide for the certification of fire inspectors and the
delegation of certain powers to those certified fire inspectors; to
provide for the regulation of the storage and transportation of
hazardous material; to provide for the issuance of certificates; to
prohibit the use of certain fire extinguishers and fire
extinguishing agents; to provide immunity from liability for
certain persons; to provide for the administration and enforcement
of
this act; and prescribe procedure for the enforcement of
its
provisions;
to fix to prescribe penalties; for violation of this
act;
to provide for the promulgation of rules; to provide
for the
assessment of fees; and to repeal acts and parts of acts.
Sec. 19. (1) The chief administrative officer and the teachers
of all schools, including state supported schools, colleges, and
universities and the owner, or owner's representative, of all
school dormitories shall have a fire drill each month and ensure
unrestricted emergency egress during school hours and when the
school is open to the public. Each teacher in a school, including a
state supported school, college, or university and the owner or
owner's representative of a dormitory shall comply with these
requirements and keep a record of the drills.
(2) Except as provided in subsection (3), a minimum of 8 fire
drills is required for each school year. If weather conditions do
not permit fire drills to be held at least once a month, then at
least 5 fire drills shall be held in the fall of each year and 3
fire drills shall be held during the remaining part of the school
year.
(3) A minimum of 6 fire drills is required for each school
year for a school that operates any of grades kindergarten to 12.
Four of the fire drills shall be held in the fall and 2 shall be
held during the remaining part of the school year.
(4) A minimum of 2 tornado safety drills is required for each
school year at the schools and facilities described in subsection
(1). These drills shall be conducted for the purpose of preventing
fires and related hazards and injuries caused by severe weather.
(5) A minimum of 2 drills in which the occupants are
restricted to the interior of the building and the building secured
is required for each school year at a school that operates any of
grades kindergarten to 12. A drill conducted under this subsection
shall include security measures that are appropriate to an
emergency such as the release of a hazardous material or the
presence of an armed individual on or near the premises. The drill
shall be conducted in coordination with the local emergency
management coordinator appointed under section 9 of the emergency
management act, 1976 PA 390, MCL 30.409, the county sheriff for the
county or the chief of police or fire chief for the municipality
where the school is located, or the designee of the sheriff, chief
of police, or fire chief and consistently with applicable federal,
state, and local emergency operations plans. The governing body of
a school shall seek input from the administration of the school on
the nature of the drills to be conducted under this subsection.
(6) A school that operates any of grades kindergarten to 12
shall conduct some of the drills required by this section during
lunch and recess periods, or at other times when a significant
number of the students are gathered but not in the classroom.
(7) (6)
The state fire marshal, a fire chief, or a
firefighter in uniform acting under orders and directions of the
fire chief may cause fire drills to be held in school houses,
school dormitories, and other public buildings as the state fire
marshal considers advisable. The state fire marshal may order the
installation of other protective apparatus or equipment that
conforms to recognized and approved modern practices.
(8) (7)
The department of state police emergency management
division shall develop a model to be used by a school in
conducting, and by a local emergency management coordinator, county
sheriff, chief of police, fire chief, or designee of a sheriff,
chief of police, or fire chief in coordinating, a drill under
subsection (5).