HOUSE BILL No. 6150
September 22, 1998, Introduced by Rep. Law and referred to the Committee on Advanced Technology and Computer Development. A bill to amend 1978 PA 33, entitled "An act to prohibit the dissemination, exhibiting, or displaying of certain sexually explicit matter to minors; to prohibit cer- tain misrepresentations facilitating the dissemination of sexu- ally explicit matter to minors; to provide penalties; to provide for declaratory judgments and injunctive relief in certain instances; to impose certain duties upon prosecuting attorneys and the circuit court; to preempt local units of government from proscribing certain conduct; and to repeal certain acts and parts of acts," by amending sections 1 and 5 (MCL 722.671 and 722.675). THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT: 1 Sec. 1. As used in this act: 2 (a) "Exhibit" means to do 1 or more of the following: 3 (i) (i) Present a performance. 4 (ii) (ii) Sell, give, or offer to agree to sell or give a 5 ticket to a performance. 6 (iii) (iii) Admit a minor to premises where a performance 7 is being presented or is about to be presented. 06435'98 TVD 2 1 (b) "Disseminate" means to sell, lend, give, exhibit, or 2 show, OR TRANSMIT BY COMPUTER, or to offer or agree to do the 3 same SELL, LEND, GIVE, EXHIBIT, OR SHOW, OR TRANSMIT BY 4 COMPUTER. 5 (c) "Minor" means a person under 18 years of age. 6 Sec. 5. (1) A person is guilty of distributing obscene 7 matter to a minor if that person does either of the following: 8 (a) Knowingly disseminates to a minor sexually explicit 9 visual or verbal material that is harmful to minors. 10 (b) Knowingly exhibits to a minor a sexually explicit per- 11 formance that is harmful to minors. 12 (2) A person knowingly disseminates sexually explicit matter 13 to a minor when the person knows both the nature of the matter 14 and the status of the minor to whom the matter is disseminated. 15 (3) A person knows the nature of matter if the person either 16 is aware of the character and content of the matter or recklessly 17 disregards circumstances suggesting the character and content of 18 the matter. 19 (4) A person knows the status of a minor if the person 20 either is aware that the person to whom the dissemination is made 21 is under 18 years of age or recklessly disregards a substantial 22 risk that the person to whom the dissemination is made is under 23 18 years of age. 24 (5) Distributing EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN SUBSECTION (6), 25 DISTRIBUTING obscene matter to a minor is a misdemeanor , pun- 26 ishable by imprisonment for not more than 2 years or a fine of 27 not more than $10,000.00, or both. 06435'98 3 1 (6) A PERSON WHO DISTRIBUTES OBSCENE MATTER TO A MINOR BY A 2 COMPUTER TRANSMISSION TO INVITE OR INDUCE THAT MINOR OR ANY OTHER 3 MINOR TO ENGAGE IN OR VIEW SEXUAL INTERCOURSE, SADOMASOCHISTIC 4 ABUSE, OR EROTIC FONDLING IS GUILTY OF A FELONY PUNISHABLE BY 5 IMPRISONMENT FOR NOT MORE THAN 5 YEARS OR A FINE OF NOT MORE THAN 6 $20,000.00, OR BOTH. THIS SUBSECTION DOES NOT PROHIBIT THE 7 PERSON FROM BEING CHARGED WITH, CONVICTED OF, OR PUNISHED FOR ANY 8 OTHER VIOLATION OF LAW ARISING OUT OF THE SAME TRANSACTION AS THE 9 VIOLATION OF THIS SUBSECTION. A TERM OF IMPRISONMENT IMPOSED FOR 10 VIOLATING THIS SUBSECTION MAY RUN CONSECUTIVELY TO ANY TERM OF 11 IMPRISONMENT IMPOSED FOR ANY OTHER VIOLATION ARISING FROM THE 12 SAME TRANSACTION. THIS SUBSECTION DOES NOT APPLY IF ANY OF THE 13 FOLLOWING APPLY: 14 (A) THE PERSON MADE A REASONABLE EFFORT TO DETERMINE THE 15 TRUE AGE OF THE MINOR AND WAS UNABLE TO DO SO AS A RESULT OF 16 ACTIONS TAKEN BY THE MINOR. 17 (B) THE PERSON TOOK REASONABLE, EFFECTIVE, AND APPROPRIATE 18 ACTIONS UNDER THE CIRCUMSTANCES TO RESTRICT OR PREVENT ACCESS TO 19 THE TRANSMISSION BY MINORS. 20 (C) THE PERSON RESTRICTED ACCESS TO THE TRANSMISSION BY 21 REQUIRING USE OF A VERIFIED CREDIT CARD, DEBIT ACCOUNT, ADULT 22 ACCESS CODE, OR ADULT PERSONAL IDENTIFICATION NUMBER. 23 (D) THE DEFENDANT IN GOOD FAITH ESTABLISHED A MECHANISM TO 24 ALLOW THE TRANSMISSION TO BE AUTOMATICALLY BLOCKED OR SCREENED BY 25 SOFTWARE OR OTHER CAPABILITIES REASONABLY AVAILABLE TO RESPONSI- 26 BLE ADULTS WISHING TO BLOCK THE TRANSMISSION AND DID NOT SOLICIT 27 MINORS TO CIRCUMVENT THE BLOCKING AND DID NOT NOT SOLICIT MINORS 06435'98 4 1 NOT SUBJECT TO THOSE BLOCKING CAPABILITIES TO ACCESS THE 2 TRANSMISSION. 3 (7) In imposing the fine authorized for this offense UNDER 4 SUBSECTIONS (5) AND (6), the court shall consider the scope of 5 the defendant's commercial activity in distributing obscene 6 matter to minors. 06435'98 Final page. TVD